| HOW MANY FEET OF WIRE IN AN OUNCE? SEE CHART AT BOTTOM OF PAGE |

| HOW TO READ THE CHART GF STANDS FOR GOLD FILLED & SS STANDS FOR STERLING SILVER. SELECT GAUGE OF YOUR WIRE FROM LEFT COLUMN (GA) GO ACROSS FROM LEFT TO RIGHT UNTIL YOUR UNDERNEATH THE SHAPE OF YOUR WIRE. WHERE LINES INTERSECT THAT IS THE AMOUNT OF WIRE IN AN OUNCE, THATS IT. |
| The Properties and Applications of Argentium® Sterling Silver Summary: Argentium® Sterling Silver is a revolutionary new alloy which has improved tarnish resistance, fire scale resistance and ductility over regular sterling. Argentium Silver is also laser weldable and fuses easily to gold and silver base alloys without the formation of fire scale. In this paper, the properties and applications of Argentium Silver will be elaborated. Chemical and physical properties, phase diagrams, key reactions and notable phase transitions will be discussed. The positive global impact of Argentium Silver on energy consumption and the environment will also be touched upon. Insight will be given on new, non-jewelry related applications for the alloy, in fields such as musical instruments and tarnish resistant coatings. Introduction: The key ingredient in Argentium Silver is germanium. Germanium was discovered by Clemens Winkler in 1886 who named it after his homeland Germania (Latin for German). Germanium had no practical use until WWII, when it was used in England to make transistors for radars. Germanium comes from the minerals argyrodite and germanite; zinc ores; and coal. In its pure state, germanium is brittle and shatters like glass. Germanium is a gray-white metalloid with properties similar to silicon. Argentium Silver was invented by Peter Johns, a professor and silversmith at Middlesex University. Metaleurop S.A. approached Middlesex University’s Jewellery and Silversmithing Design department in 1989 to take part in a research program to find uses of germanium in the jewelry industry. A series of binary (silver/germanium) and ternary (silver/germanium/copper) alloys were tested. It was found that at least 1% germanium is required to prevent fire scale. The presence of copper forms copper germanides in the 2nd phase, which enables the alloy to be reversibly hardened using simple heat treatments. The key benefit of Argentium Silver wire jewelry making wire is as follows: Δ High tarnish resistance Alloy patents for Argentium Silver are filed both in the U.S. and internationally (PCT and other). Argentium Silver has four issued patents and 16 patents pending. The patents cover a range of topics, such as alloys, additives, solders. Liberty Wire Artworks carries a full compliment of anti-tarnish argentium wire in various sizes and gauges for all of your wire jewelry making needs. |
